How to Clean an Area Rug Like a Pro

Could your area rugs use a deep cleaning? Probably. I'm a huge fan of area rugs, but I also know that they get dirty from us walking on them, not to mention what pets and kids can do to them. Your area rug may not even look dirty! But after a while, vacuuming isn’t enough to get your area rug clean and you need to do more.

The good news is that cleaning an area rug is generally a lot easier than you may think and you can do it yourself! As someone who has an area rug in every single room in my home (yes, I even put area rugs in carpeted rooms), I've had a lot of experience with cleaning area rugs! In this post, I'm sharing my simple but effective cleaning tips that will help keep your area rug looking great and smelling fresh for years to come.

woman cleaning area rug with Hoover carpet cleaner

Can I clean my area rug myself?

Generally, you don't need to hire a professional to clean your area rug or send it to a dry cleaner. But if you have antique rugs or your rug is very delicate and/or valuable, I would recommend turning the cleaning over to a professional.

But if you are like me and have rugs that you can order online or buy at stores like Target (you can see all of the colorful rugs we have used in our home here), you can absolutely clean your area rug yourself! For the remainder of this post, I'm going to address cleaning indoor rugs that do not need to be professionally cleaned.

Does it matter what my rug is made of?

Generally speaking, natural fiber rugs (like wool rugs) should be treated differently than a synthetic rug. Natural fiber rugs should be cleaned gently with a cold water process. Synthetic rugs, on the other hand, can handle hot water and strong cleaning solutions and detergents.

If you aren't sure what your area rug is made of, check the bottom of the rug for a label or tag that should list the material of the fiber(s). Some labels will even include specific cleaning instructions.

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What I Use

Here are links for you to find everything I use to clean our area rugs myself. Click on any image for full product details.

What is the best way to clean an area rug?

Vacuum Your Rug Regularly

Regular vacuuming should be the first step in cleaning and maintaining an area rug. It helps remove dirt, dust and other loose debris from your rugs. Vacuum your area rugs at least once a week for light traffic areas, or twice a week for high traffic areas.

Cleaning Stains and Spills

Spills happen y'all. And while I would love to tell you that most spills are caused by my dog or my kids, that would be inaccurate. I am the worst offender in my own home. I've spilled everything on the carpet and area rugs in our home, including paint more than once. So I'm pretty skilled when it comes to stain removal.

The key is not to panic and to clean the stain or spill immediately. Get up as much of the excess spill as you can by blotting (never rub–that will just work it into the fibers even more). Dab gently using clean towels until as much of the moisture has been absorbed as possible.

For oil-based spills, use cornstarch or baking soda before blotting up as much as you can with a dry cloth. Then dampen the spot with warm water and blot it up with clean towels.

After you have blotted away as much as you can, I recommend using Folex on the area. It's super inexpensive and works like magic on most things. Remember I told you I've spilled paint on rugs many times? Folex has gotten it out every single time. Be sure to spot test your rug first!

Deep Cleaning Your Area Rug With a Rug Cleaner

At least once a year, you should be deep cleaning your area rugs. And I promise it's not time-consuming or difficult. Best of all, you can do it yourself and save tons of money by not having to a hire a professional.

I am able to clean all of the area rugs in our home (including our wool and cotton rugs) using this carpet cleaner that we have had for years. I loooooove it so much (note this is NOT sponsored–I'm just a fan). In fact, it's one of my top recommendations for keeping your home clean with dogs. It's reasonably priced and has paid for itself many times over at this point. If you would rather not purchase one, you can rent a carpet cleaner and buy carpet shampoo that works with it instead.

woman using Hoover SmartWash Carpet Cleaner on area rug

If we paid to rent a carpet cleaner or hired a professional to clean our area rugs every time we needed to clean them, we'd have spent loads more than we spent on this carpet cleaner! It also saves us the time and is less of a hassle than the other options. And I personally love the fact that it hasn't been used in anyone else's home (it just seems more sanitary to me).

You can use the machine after throroughly vacuuming your rugs to get as much dirt and loose debris out as possible.

Using the Hoover SmartWash Carpet Cleaner itself is as easy as vacuuming, though you move it a bit more slowly than you would a vacuum. You load one tank with cleaning solution and the other one with plain water that is used to rinse the cleaning solution off.

As you push the cleaner forward, it dispenses the cleaning solution and scrubs your carpet. As you slowly pull it back, it rinses with water and sucks the excess water up at the same time. It is MAGICAL! Check out how much dirt comes up from your area rugs when you clean them with this machine. It's so gross, but very satisfying to see!

dirty water from cleaning area rug with Hoover carpet cleaner

I use this Hoover carpet cleaning solution with our machine and haven't had any issues with it, but you should always spot test the solution on a small area of the rug that is inconspicuous first.

So there you have it! Cleaning an area rug isn't as intimidating as it seems (cleaning an outdoor rug is a different process, but it's also easy)! With regular vacuuming, handling stains quickly, and deep cleaning once a year, you'll be able to keep your area rug looking beautiful year after year!

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blog post signature with photo of Tasha Agruso of Kaleidoscope Living

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14 Comments

  1. Thank you for all the tips. I have several area rugs over the indoor carpeting in our apartment. When I want to clean the area rugs, do I need to move them to an uncarpeted area or can I leave them in place and let them dry over the wall-to-wall carpet? Thanks for any help!

    1. We always leave our area rugs in place whether they are on wall-to-wall carpet or our hardwood floors. Our carpet cleaner sucks up the vast majority of the water as it cleans, so we’ve never had moisture get through the area rugs. I hope that helps!

      1. Thank you so much for that info! I have spot-cleaned the area rugs I got 30 years ago when I lived in Hong Kong. They were then in storage for 20 years, when I lived in a jungle hut in SE Asia. Truth be told, I’ve never cleaned them fully since I’ve had them on the wall-to-walls for 10 years! I know, you’ll be thinking what an oinker that girl is! I just got a Hoover carpet cleaner, so I will let you know if they come clean – I may need a few applications. A few of the hallway runners are silk, so I may need those pro cleaned. I do vacuum weekly, but… :+)

    1. Hi Amy! We have never removed our rug pads before using our carpet cleaner. It sucks the dirty water up as you use the machine, so the rug is barely damp and I’ve never known it to saturate our rugs so much that the moisture goes through to the rug pad. I hope that helps!

  2. Does the water go thru and get into the floor beneath the rugs? I have two shag rugs that need cleaned and was wondering.

    1. The carpet cleaner we use sucks up the excess water as it goes so we’ve never found that leaving them in place with carpet pads underneath has been an issue :) That said, we don’t have any shag rugs so I don’t know if they might retain more water than the area rugs we have cleaned.

  3. Hi Tasha. I have synthetic area rugs that have carpet pads underneath. Would that be a problem if using a rug shampooer? I’m concerned about moisture. I have LVP on the floors.
    Thank you!

    1. The carpet cleaner we use sucks up the excess water as it goes so we’ve never found that leaving them in place with carpet pads underneath has been an issue :)

  4. Thank you for this post. When you steam clean your area rugs, do you leave them in place to dry?
    Lift them? Our area rugs are on wood floors and I wondered about that. Thanks!

    1. Hi Marion! The carpet cleaner I use to clean our area rugs isn’t a steam cleaner, it’s just a carpet cleaner. Because it sucks all of the water/moisture out of the rug as it cleans, we leave our rugs in place when we clean them. We have hardwoods as well. I hope that helps!

    1. Hi Elle! I have used it on my wool hand loomed rug (not hand knotted). You should always check your rug manufacturer’s label before cleaning for any specific instructions. And always test a small hidden area of carpet for color fastness :)